Tuesday, December 15, 2015

The Morning Call--Will the Fed really hike rates?

The Morning Call

12/15/15

The Market
         
    Technical

The indices (DJIA 17368, S&P 2021) rallied off a very oversold condition yesterday.  The Dow ended [a] bounced off its 100 moving average, which represents support, [b] below its 200 day moving average for the fourth day; it will now revert to resistance, [c] within a short term trading range {16919-18148}, [c] in an intermediate term trading range {15842-18295}, [d] in a long term uptrend {5471-19343}, [e] and still within a series of lower highs.

The S&P finished [a] below its 100 moving average, which represents support; if it remains there through the close today, it will revert to resistance, [b] below its 200 day moving average for the fourth day in a row; it will now revert to resistance, [c] back above the lower boundary of its a short term trading range {2016-2104}, negating Friday’s break, [d] in an intermediate term uptrend {1980-2773}, [e] a long term uptrend {800-2161}, [f] still within a series of lower highs. 

Volume rose; breadth improved.  The VIX (22.7) was up 7%, ending [a] above its 100 day moving average, now support, [b] within short term, intermediate term and long term trading ranges. 

The long Treasury fell, closing above its 100 day moving, now support and within very short term, short term and intermediate term trading ranges.

Oil stabilized, at least for a day, ending within short term, intermediate and long term downtrends. 

GLD was declined 1.2%, finishing [a] below its 100 day moving average, now resistance and [b] within short, intermediate and long term downtrends. 

Bottom line: the Averages bounced somewhat weakly off an oversold condition.  However, they continue to challenge support levels.  Given this tepid pin action, it is not at all clear to me where follow through will materialize (in either direction).  Making matters all the more uncertain is the rate decision forthcoming from FOMC meeting today and tomorrow and the huge options expiration on Friday.  On a somewhat brighter note, the Santa Claus rally usually kicks in the last two weeks of December. 

Net, net, I have no feel for the short term direction of the Market.  Longer term, the numerous divergences below the Market surface, the turmoil in the high yield debt market which historically has anticipated problems in the stock market along with our assessment that stocks are very richly valued I believe argues against a successful challenge of the upper boundaries of the indices long term uptrends and for a decline to significantly lower levels.
           
            The ‘free lunch’ trade (short):
           
    Fundamental

       Headlines

            No US datapoints were reported yesterday; although this will, nonetheless, be a busy week for stats capped by the Wednesday FOMC rate decision.  Overseas, the Bank of Japan manufacturing survey remained in plus territory; however, the Chinese yuan continued to get hammered.

            ***overnight, November UK inflation rose 0.1%, the central bank of Sweden kept its key lending rate unchanged at -0.35% and China allowed the further depreciation in the yuan.

            Yesterday’s paucity of economic data notwithstanding, the trend, as I keep documenting, has not been good.  In other words, the economic evidence supporting the Fed rate decision, arguably the most important event this week, overwhelmingly points to no increase in rates.  However, no one at the Fed seems to want to be confused by the facts.  Making matters all the more difficult to analyze is that (1) a 25 basis point rise is not apt to have any impact on the economy [which argues for the Fed to raise rates irrespective of the economic dataflow] and (2) the Fed’s economic centered narrative notwithstanding, everyone knows that it is in fact focused on the Markets---and with the stock market taking some body blows and the high yield market in disarray, there is some reason to believe that the Fed could chicken out of its most well publicized rate hike in history.

                One way in which the problems in the credit market impact stocks (medium):

Bottom line:  If your head isn’t spinning in the midst of all these cross currents, you are a better man (woman) than I.  However, forgetting the byzantine logic of the Fed, the facts on the ground are that the economy is stumbling at best, the stock market internals lack any consistency and the high yield debt market is in a shambles, which as I noted above, has historically preceded a similar performance in equities.

I am not suggesting that investors run for the hills.  I am suggesting that they use the Market strength to take some profits in winners and/or eliminating investments that have been a disappointment.

            Update on the Buffett Valuation Indicator (medium):

    
Economics

   This Week’s Data

            November CPI was reported at 0.0%, in line; ex food and energy, it was +0.2%, also in line.

            The December New York Fed manufacturing index came in at -4.59 versus forecasts of -7.0.

   Other

Politics

  Domestic

  International War Against Radical Islam







Monday, December 14, 2015

The Morning Call--Has the top finally been made?

The Morning Call

12/14/15

The Market
         
    Technical

       Monday Morning Chartology
           
            The S&P is challenging multiple support levels: (1) it is below its 200 day moving average for the third day; if it closes below this MA today, it will revert from support to resistance, (2) it is below its 100 day moving average; if it trades there through the close on Tuesday, it will revert from support to resistance, (3) below the lower boundary of its short term trading range; if it trades there through the close on Tuesday, it will re-set to downtrend. 

It is now taking dead aim at the lower boundary of its intermediate term uptrend (1980)---which is the first but by far the most significant support level.  If the S&P breaks that level, I think that this will be the sign that the top has been made.  Speaking of which notice how the Market seems to be rolling over, as the S&P is now in a series of lower highs.  That whole ‘topping’ formation which dates back to last December has a base at 1970---the second support level that I can see.  The next support level is the August low (1867).  

Stock performance in December options expiration week (short):


I am not suggesting that any of the above challenges will be successful; but I am saying that if they are, then the Averages likely have a long way to go on the downside.



            Clearly a good week for bonds.  I believe that it represents the rising probability of a recession and the demand for a safe haven trade.



            Does this remind of another chart that we have been following (see below)?



            Only slightly worse than oil.



            The VIX has now risen to the point where its short term downtrend has re-set to a trading range and its 100 day moving average has reverted to support from resistance.  Also notice that the 100 day moving average is trending up.  None of this is a plus for stocks.



    Fundamental

            Last week was a tough week for economic data: above estimates: weekly mortgage and purchase applications and November PPI; below estimates: October consumer credit, November small business optimism, month to date retail chains store sales, weekly jobless claims, October wholesale and business inventories and sales, November consumer sentiment, November US export and import prices; in line with estimates: November retail sales and sales ex autos.  That makes twelve down weeks in the last fifteen.  The only bright spot is that November retail sales, the only primary indicator of the week, was neutral. 

            Overseas, it wasn’t much better: negatives: November Chinese exports and imports, third quarter EU GDP, October UK manufacturing, German inflation and the Bank of France lowered its fourth quarter GDP estimate for France; positives: third quarter Japanese GDP.

            Finally, a third high yield fund bites the dust (medium):

            Goldman tries to explain the problem (medium):

            So does Credit Suisse (short):

            The big question this week is, what does the Fed do?  Most investors have been assuming a rate hike; but most have been drinking the same ‘the economy is just great’ Kool aid as the Fed.  Crashing oil prices, chaos in the high yield bond market and plunging stock prices may be prompting a rethinking of that scenario---because, we know the Fed has been targeting the Markets and not the economy.  Will the Fed to waiver?  I am not sure that the Fed hasn’t reached the point that it has no good options, only bad ones. So it may not matter.  The other question is, do the Markets know?

       Investing for Survival
   
            Regret minimization:
           
    News on Stocks in Our Portfolios
 
Economics

   This Week’s Data

   Other

Politics

  Domestic

  International War Against Radical Islam







Saturday, December 12, 2015

Must read

Ned Davis’s latest report focuses on …. the median stock’s price/earnings and price/sales ratios. The median stock, of course, is the one for which exactly half have higher ratios and half have lower. By focusing on the median, Davis’s findings are immune from the charge that they are being skewed by outliers — such as the terrible earnings among energy companies.
The chart summarizes what Davis found. Currently, according to his firm’s research, the median NYSE-listed stock has a price/earnings ratio of 25.6, when calculated based on trailing 12-month earnings. At the bull market peak in October 2007, for example, the comparable ratio was below 20; at the top of the Internet bubble in March 2000, it was even lower.
pe

Thursday, December 10, 2015

The Morning Call--Averages starting to test support

The Morning Call

12/10/15

I have a family emergency that will take me away tomorrow and Saturday.  See you on Monday.

The Market
         
    Technical

After a huge intraday swing, the indices (DJIA 17492, S&P 2047) extended their losing streak and began the challenge of support levels.  The Dow ended [a] above its 100 moving average, which represents support, [b] below its 200 day moving average, now support; if it remains there through the close next Monday, it will revert to resistance, [c] within a short term trading range {16919-18148}, [c] in an intermediate term trading range {15842-18295}, [d] in a long term uptrend {5471-19343}, [e] and still within a series of lower highs.

The S&P finished [a] above its 100 moving average, which represents support, [b] below its 200 day moving average, now support; if it remains there through the close next Monday, it will revert to resistance, [c] in a short term trading range {2016-2104}, [d] in an intermediate term uptrend {1975-2768}, [e] a long term uptrend {800-2161}, [f] still within a series of lower highs [g] and yesterday broke its trend of higher lows. 

Volume rose; breadth was negative.  The VIX (19.6) was up 10%, ending [a] above its 100 day moving average, now resistance; if it closes there through the close on Friday, it will revert to support, [b] above the upper boundary of its short term downtrend for a second day; if it remains there through the close today, the trend will re-set to a trading range, and [c] in intermediate term and long term trading ranges. 

The long Treasury was down fractionally, closing above its 100 day moving, now support and within very short term, short term and intermediate term trading ranges.

Oil fell again, ending below the lower boundary of its short term trading range for the third day; re-setting to a downtrend. It is also in intermediate and long term downtrends.  The dollar has been clipped for three percent so far this week and is now challenging its 100 day moving average.

GLD was declined, finishing [a] below its 100 day moving average, now resistance and [b] within short, intermediate and long term downtrends. 

Bottom line: the Averages are now challenging their 200 day moving averages and the S&P is challenging its series of higher lows, either of which, if successful would be a technical negative.  That said, all the major trends remain intact.  True, the lower boundary of the S&P’s short term trading range is only 1.5% away, but its 100 day moving average has be to overcome first. 

Near term, I believe that year-end tax selling, next week’s Fed meeting and quadruple expiration have investors skittish; and while there may be more downside between now and next Friday, it is likely to be limited and recouped during the run to the New Year.

Longer term, the numerous divergences below the Market surface along with our assessment that stocks are very richly valued I believe argues against a successful challenge of the upper boundaries of the indices long term uptrends and for a decline to significantly lower levels.
           
    Fundamental

       Headlines

            Yesterday’s US economic data consisted of two secondary indicators:  weekly mortgage and purchase applications were up fractionally while wholesale inventories were below estimates.  Again, not much significance taken alone but as part of a trend, a negative.

More anecdotal evidence (short):

            Still more (short):

            There were no overseas stats, though the Chinese government allowed the yuan to drop to a four year low.  If one were concerned about a slowing global economy and governments pursuing competitive devaluation in an attempt to counter its impact on their respective countries, this would not relieve that worry.

Bottom line: the fundamentals are not improving---and that is just in the official numbers.  Add in the anecdotal evidence, plunging oil prices and the likelihood of an interest rate hike, GDP and corporate profit forecasts should be being revised down and discount factors (P/E’s) should be being revised up (down).  Not the fuel for overcoming all-time highs. 

I am not suggesting that investors run for the hills.  I am suggesting that they use the Market strength to take some profits in winners and/or eliminating investments that have been a disappointment.

        
Economics

   This Week’s Data

            October wholesale inventories fell 0.1% versus expectations of an increase of 0.2%; sales were unchanged.

            Weekly jobless claims rose 13,000 versus estimates of a 1,000 increase.

            November import prices fell 0.4% versus forecasts of a 0.8% drop; export prices declined 0.6% versus consensus of -0.3%.  So what we buy didn’t fall in price as much as projected and what we sell decreased more in price.  Neither good.

   Other

            What will China do about its ‘zombie’ companies? (medium):

            Despite all the Fed’s efforts, systematic risk still exists in the banking sector (medium and a must read):

Politics

  Domestic

The right to bear arms (medium):

For those calling out Trump on islamic emigrants, this from Jimmy Carter during the Iran hostage crisis: (short)

Presented without comment (medium):

  International

            IMF enters the Cold War (medium):

            China inches further toward involvement in the Middle East conflict (medium):





Wednesday, December 9, 2015

The Morning Call--More downside in oil?

The Morning Call

12/9/15

The Market
         
    Technical

The indices (DJIA 17568, S&P 2063) had another poor day.  The Dow ended [a] above its 100 moving average, which represents support, [b] right on its 200 day moving average, now support, [c] within a short term trading range {16919-18148}, [c] in an intermediate term trading range {15842-18295}, [d] in a long term uptrend {5471-19343}, [e] and still within a series of lower highs.

The S&P finished [a] above its 100 moving average, which represents support, [b] right on its 200 day moving average, now support, [c] in a short term trading range {2016-2104}, [d] in an intermediate term uptrend {1975-2768}, [e] a long term uptrend {800-2161} and [f] still within a series of lower highs. 

Volume rose; breadth was negative.  The VIX (17.6) was up 10%, ending [a] below its 100 day moving average, now resistance, [b] above the upper boundary of its short term downtrend; if it remains there through the close on Thursday, the trend will re-set to a trading range, and [c] in intermediate term and long term trading ranges. 

The long Treasury was up fractionally, closing above its 100 day moving average for the second day; if it remains there through the close today, it will set as support.    TLT is within very short term, short term and intermediate term trading ranges.

            Doug Kass on MLP’s (short):

Oil fell again, ending below the lower boundary of its short term trading range for the second day; if it remains below this boundary through the close today, the short term trend will re-set to a down.

GLD was up slightly. It ended [a] below its 100 day moving average, now resistance and [b] within short, intermediate and long term downtrends. 

Bottom line: the volatility continues and the Averages continue to develop a series of both lower highs and higher lows, but nothing has really changed in the overall technical picture. 

Short term, traders are telling me that the recent weakness has been influenced heavily by year-end tax selling---and, in a year in which the Market has been flat but with big losers (think oil), that force will be stronger than it has been in the last three or four (up) years.  Consensus seems to be that this will continue to weigh on the Market for another week or so.  After that the much anticipated seasonal bias should kick in.  Whether that leads to a challenge of the upper boundaries of the indices long term uptrends remains the question.

Longer term, the numerous divergences below the Market surface along with our assessment that stocks are very richly valued, I believe argues against a successful challenge and for a decline to significantly lower levels.
           
    Fundamental

       Headlines

            Yesterday’s US economic datapoints were negative: November small business optimism fell and month to date retail chain store sales were off significantly from the prior week.  These are secondary indicators so, by themselves, are not alarming; though clearly cumulatively they all add up and right now point to a weakening economy.

            Overseas, after a brief respite last week, the numbers returned to their months’ long negative trend: both Chinese November exports and imports were down; EU third quarter GDP was up 0.3% but less than in the second quarter; October UK manufacturing was down; and the Bank of France lowered its forecast for French fourth quarter GDP growth. The only bright spot was Japanese third quarter GDP which was up 1%.  Not to be repetitious but none of this is going help the growth prospects for the US.

            ***overnight, China allowed the yuan to drop to a four year low.

Bottom line: the economic numbers both here and abroad continue to suggest persistent weakness, especially in the rest of the globe.  However, that was not the focus of Street chatter yesterday.  Rather plunging oil prices has many investors worried; in particular as I noted above, because oil is threatening to break to new lows.  And now that most realize that lower oil prices are not good economic news, the consequences of a price of $20 a barrel---which is now the worst case Street forecast---are giving investors the willies.

Complicating the narrative, as I noted above, is year-end tax selling; and we know that there is not a lot of capital gains in the stocks of the oil sector.  So this selling could just be inflaming concerns and spawning visions of doomsday for the oil industry.  Ever the contrary opinionist, I think that the lows are somewhere in the near vicinity.  As you know, our Portfolios nibbled at CVX, XOM, and XLE during the Market sell off last August.  At the moment, I am looking for another entry point.  

The most important bit of advice I have at this point is to would use the Market strength to take some profits in winners and/or eliminating investments that have been a disappointment.
           
            HSBC’s top risks for 2016 (medium):

       Investing for Survival
   
            The advantages of not being a pro:
           
    News on Stocks in Our Portfolios
 
Economics

   This Week’s Data

            Month to date retail chain store sales fell sharply from the prior week.

            Weekly mortgage applications rose 1.2%, purchase applications were up 0.04%.

   Other

            Fed rate hike belies frailty in the economy (medium):

            The fallacy that devaluating your currency brings prosperity (medium):

Politics

  Domestic

  International War Against Radical Islam
           
            Saudi Arabia underwrites terrorism (medium):

            Iraq looking to cancel security agreement with US (medium):





Tuesday, December 8, 2015

The Morning Call--No news and no follow through

The Morning Call

12/8/15

The Market
         
    Technical

The indices (DJIA 17730, S&P 2077) were down, unable to generate any follow through to Friday’s stellar performance.  The Dow ended [a] above its 100 moving average, which represents support, [b] above its 200 day moving average, now support, [c] within a short term trading range {16919-18148}, [c] in an intermediate term trading range {15842-18295}, [d] in a long term uptrend {5471-19343}, [e] and still within a series of lower highs.

The S&P finished [a] above its 100 moving average, which represents support, [b] above its 200 day moving average, now support, [c] in a short term trading range {2016-2104}, [d] in an intermediate term uptrend {1975-2768}, [e] a long term uptrend {800-2161} and [f] still within a series of lower highs. 

A rare pattern in the S&P (short):

            A point and figure look at the Markets (medium):

Volume fell; breadth was negative.  The VIX (15.8) was up 7%, ending [a] below its 100 day moving average, now resistance, [b] right on the upper boundary of its short term downtrend, and [c] in intermediate term and long term trading ranges. 

The long Treasury was strong again, recovering above its 100 day moving average.  You will recall that had been trading below this MA, then recovered above it and reverted to support; on the next day, it fell back below this MA and is now back above.  Clearly a battle is going on around this moving average; so I am holding off even making a call.  That said, since the MA itself is trending upward, I am inclined toward further gains and this moving average ultimately acting as support---meaning higher bond prices/lower yields.  TLT is within very short term, short term and intermediate term trading ranges.

Oil got crushed, falling below the lower boundary of its short term trading range on huge volume; if it remains below this boundary through the close on Wednesday, the short term trend will re-set to a down.

GLD gave back part of its Friday’s gain. It ended [a] below its 100 day moving average, now resistance and [b] within short, intermediate and long term downtrends. 

Bottom line: the volatility continues and the Averages are setting a series of lower highs.  On the other hand, they are also marking a series of higher lows.  So the Market seems to be in the midst of a bull/bear battle. 

Short term, I still think that seasonal bias will kick in at some point.  Whether that leads to a challenge of the upper boundaries of the indices long term uptrends remains the question.

Longer term, the numerous divergences below the Market surface along with our assessment that stocks are very richly valued, I believe argues against a successful challenge and for a decline to significantly lower levels.
           
            The power of momentum on pre-Fed meeting days (short):

    Fundamental

       Headlines

            Yesterday was slow on news.  The only US datapoint was the October report on consumer credit which fell sharply from September; making matters worse, the only areas of strength were in student and auto loans. 

            There was a notable whackage of oil prices, likely due to a follow through to last week’s OPEC meeting which voted not to reduce production.  Key technical levels were broken suggesting even more downside though we won’t get confirmation until Wednesday.  Were this to occur and recent history is any guide, the economic consequences are likely to be negative---the ‘unmitigated positive’ crowd having been humbled into silence.  Indeed, it will only exacerbate the already declining trend in corporate earnings.

Here is some more anecdotal evidence to shame the ‘unmitigated positive’ crowd (medium):

            S&P forward earnings continue to fall (short):

            There was no international economic datapoints.  Although in related news, the Greek parliament passed an austerity budget---not good news if you are a Greek.

            ***overnight, Chinese November exports were down 6.8% while imports were down 8.7%; Japanese third quarter GDP was up 1%; EU third quarter GDP was up 0.3% but that is a decline in growth from the second quarter; October UK manufacturing was down 0.4% versus estimates of down 0.2%; and the Bank of France lowered its forecast for French fourth quarter GDP growth.

Bottom line: the cross currents in the economy continue to inject confusion.  The official numbers are not great while much of the anecdotal evidence is very discouraging.  The Market narrative seems to be shifting towards to a debate about whether or not the US is heading into recession (two major banks have suggested an elevated probability of recession in the last week); and  that can’t be good, especially with stocks a couple of percent off their all- time highs.  In addition, it puts Fed policy under even closer scrutiny at a time when it is changing direction---the risk being that it starts tightening at the moment the economy is faltering. 

I am still uncertain about the outcome on the market of a Fed rate hike next week, the impact of collapsing oil prices, increased violence in the Middle East and concerns about spreading terrorism.   What I am certain of is that stocks are at historically high valuations and an unexpected/unintended consequence from any of the aforementioned could trigger a sudden change price.

The most important point is that I would use the strength to take some profits in winners and/or eliminating investments that have been a disappointment.

            Assuming how the Market will react of a Fed rate hike can be tricky (medium):

            The latest from John Hussman (medium):

       Investing for Survival
   
            For those with a 20-30 year time horizon:
           
    News on Stocks in Our Portfolios
 
Economics

   This Week’s Data

            October consumer credit grew ($16 billion) at half the pace of September ($28.6 billion) and was well below consensus ($20 billion).

            The November Small Business Optimism Index came in at 94.8 versus expectations of 96.0.

   Other

            A look inside last week’s US trade deficit report (medium and a must read):
           
Politics

  Domestic

  International War Against Radical Islam







Monday, December 7, 2015

Monday Morning Chartology

The Morning Call

12/7/15

The Market
         
    Technical

       Monday Morning Chartology

            Stocks had a wild ride last week.  In the end little changed technically speaking, though you will note that the S&P is still forming a series of lower highs,



            Bonds, typically a safe haven from volatility, weren’t spared in last Thursday and Friday’s yo yo formation.  As I noted, it was largely a function of a huge long dollar/long bond trade expecting a dramatic easing by the ECB which didn’t happen on Thursday but was walked back on Friday.



            Gold roared on Friday, for what reason I don’t know.  Its chart remains sickly with almost no redeeming features outside of Friday’s pop.  Lots more work to be done.



            The volatility of last Thursday’s and Friday’s pin action is apparent.  The challenge of the VIX’s upper boundary of its short term downtrend was short lived.   In the 12-13 level, I continue to believe that it represents attractively priced portfolio insurance.



    Fundamental

       Investing for Survival
   
            Sticking with your asset allocation:


    News on Stocks in Our Portfolios
 
Economics

   This Week’s Data

   Other

Politics

  Domestic

  International War Against Radical Islam

            Tensions escalate in Syria (medium):

                        And Iraq (medium):