Thursday, June 15, 2023

The Morning Call--Forget the Fed Funds rate, watch M2

 

The Morning Call

 

6/15/23

 

The Market

         

    Technical

 

            Wednesday in the charts.

            https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/dont-call-it-skip-fed-pause-prompts-wild-swings-across-all-assets

               

 Note: at the close yesterday, the S&P confirmed the challenge of its short-term trading range and reset to an uptrend---which positions it for a run to its all-time high (~4818).  I think that the fundamentals argue against it reaching that level (see below); but for those nimble enough (I am not), there is likely room for a trade.

 

Consumer sentiment is low and that’s good for stocks.

            https://www.morningstar.com/stocks/consumer-sentiment-is-lowthats-good-sign-stocks

 

            The seasonality of returns.

            https://global-macro-monitor.com/2023/06/12/seasonal-greetings-sell-monday-buy-thursday/

 

    Fundamental

 

       Headlines

 

              The Economy

 

                        US

 

                          Weekly initial jobless claims totaled 262,000 versus estimates of 249,000.

 

May retail sales rose 0.3% versus predictions of -0.1%; ex autos, they were up 0.1%, in line.

https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/retail-sales-unexpectedly-surge-may-led-autos-and-building-materials

 

The June Philadelphia Fed manufacturing index came in at -13.7 versus consensus of -14.0; the June NY Fed manufacturing index was +6.6 versus -15.1.

 

                        International

 

April Japanese machinery orders were up 5.5% versus expectations of +3.0%; the May trade balance weas Y-1372.5 billion versus Y-1331.9 billion.

 

The April EU trade balance was E-11.7 billion versus projections of E+21.5 billion.

 

May Chinese YoY industrial production was up 3.5% versus forecasts of +3.6%; May YoY fixed investment was +4.0% versus +4.4%; May YoY retail sales were up 12.7% versus +13.6%.

 

                        Other

           

            The Fed

 

The FOMC left rates unchanged (not a surprise) but the accompanying ‘dot plot’ pointed to at least two more rate hikes this year (a big surprise).  Characterized by the Street as a ‘hawkish’ pause---which, as an aside, contrasts with the outcome of the last FOMC meeting in which it raised rates but crawfished on future action (characterized as a ‘dovish’ hike). 

https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/fomc-8

 

Lost in this mishmash of Fed speak lingo is any mention of money supply (Powell did briefly allude to the Fed continuing to shrink its balance sheet).  However, I believe as Milton Freidman did that inflation is a function of too much money chasing too few goods.   Remember QE was not only low rates but also a vastly expanded money supply.  While the former certainly contributed to the mispricing of risk and made easy profligate government spending at a low price (interest rate), the latter provided the fuel.  So, I believe that if the money supply is shrinking and  continues to do so, inflation will subside whatever the interest rate.  In short, the focus of higher rates containing inflation is a circle jerk.

 

Unfortunately, a declining money supply also means that the odds of recession are rising. To be sure, tight money will bring down both economic growth and inflation.  But the Fed is failing to link its desire to stem inflation to money supply growth.  In other words, everyone is fretting over whether there will or won’t be more rate hikes when they should be focused on what the Fed is doing with the money supply.

 

Bottom line: watch M2.  If it continues to decline both inflation and economic growth are coming down.

           

              A different perspective.

              https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/central-banks-step-back-inflation-steps

 

              The ECB raises interest rates and suspends asset purchase programs.

              https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/ecb-hikes-rates-expected-unexpectedly-raises-inflation-outlook-amid-eu-recession

 

            Recession

 

              Update on US China trade.

              https://politicalcalculations.blogspot.com/2023/06/troubling-developments-come-to-fore-in.html

 

    News on Stocks in Our Portfolios

 

Kroger press release (NYSE:KR): Q1 Non-GAAP EPS of $1.51 beats by $0.06.

Revenue of $45.16B (+1.3% Y/Y) misses by $70M.

 

What I am reading today

 

            GDP and temperature shocks.

            https://marginalrevolution.com/marginalrevolution/2023/06/gdp-and-temperature-shocks.html

 

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