Saturday, April 18, 2020

The Closing Bell



4/18/20


Statistical Summary

   Current Economic Forecast
                       
2019 estimates (revised)

Real Growth in Gross Domestic Product                          1.5-2.5%
                        Inflation                                                                          +1.5-2%
                        Corporate Profits                                                                6-9%

            2020

Real Growth in Gross Domestic Product                               ?
                        Inflation                                                                                  ?
                        Corporate Profits                                                                    ?


   Current Market Forecast
           
            Dow Jones Industrial Average

                                    Current Trend (revised):  
                                    Short Term Trading Range                      18210-29540
Intermediate Term Uptrend                     16100-32301
Long Term Uptrend                                  6909-38127

                        2019     Year End Fair Value                                   14500-14700

                        2020     Year End Fair Value                                   15100-15300

            Standard & Poor’s 500

                                    Current Trend (revised):
                                    Short Term Trading Range                          2188-3398
                                    Intermediate Term Trading Range              1813-3398                                                          Long Term Uptrend                                     1338-4973
                       
2019 Year End Fair Value                                     1790-1810

2020 Year End Fair Value                                       1870-1890         
                       

Percentage Cash in Our Portfolios

Dividend Growth Portfolio                           48%
            High Yield Portfolio                                     50%
            Aggressive Growth Portfolio                        54%

Economics/Politics
           
Spread of the coronavirus and concerns about the potential impact of government actions on economic activity have raised enough questions about the expected cyclical growth prospects for the US that I am suspending my 2020 economic outlook until the coronavirus’ ‘impact on economic activity’ becomes clearer.  Nonetheless, the US is almost certainly moving into a recession, at the very minimum.  Hence, the economy will remain a negative until there is some visibility for a recovery.

The overall dataflow this week was the worst that I have seen since the financial crisis.  In addition, three primary indicators were negative.  So, I am calling it a negative.  Score: in the last 237 weeks, seventy-nine were positive, one hundred and six negative and fifty-two neutral. 
           
Overseas stats were mixed, though that in itself is a positive. Still, as we leave the February’s numbers behind and get deep into March and April, the overall trend in data will surely be negative---at least in the short term. 

The good news is that a plan is now in place for re-opening America and the pharmaceutical industry is driving hard to hoop to come up with both treatments and preventive vaccines for the coronavirus.  So, the prospects for economic recovery gain visibility daily.  The rapidity with which it occurs will depend on how effectively the re-opening of America is executed and the virus treatments and vaccines are approved---though both remain largely unknown.  The big remaining question to me is what permanent impact this disease/government reaction will have on the lifestyles and work habits of the nation.  Until we have a better picture of the speed and magnitude of the recovery and the shape of the aftermath, making predictions about the economy, at least over the short term, is wasted exercise.

***overnight update.

Longer term, I am not altering my long term economic outlook, which is that the economy will continue to grow at a subpar secular rate due to the twin burdens of egregiously irresponsible fiscal and monetary policies---which, by the way, are becoming even more egregiously irresponsible as a result of measures being taken by the government and the Fed in dealing with the current crisis.
                       

The Market-Disciplined Investing
           
  Technical

The Averages  (24242, 2874) regained some momentum Friday, remaining above the lower boundaries of their very short term uptrends.  While they appear headed for a challenge of their 100/200 DMA’s, I don’t see how they can sustain their current rate of ascent  much longer.  Plus, they are becoming overbought.  So, expect consolidation at some point; but probably not enough to halt upward momentum.

TLT got whacked but still had a great week, leaving its technical picture unchanged (positive).  GLD fell again but its momentum remains to the upside.  The dollar was off slightly but the distinguishing characteristic of its chart is the development of a pennant formation.  Not surprisingly, this all suggests economic weakness.

                Friday in the charts.

Fundamental-A Dividend Growth Investment Strategy

The DJIA and the S&P are above ‘Fair Value’ (as calculated by our Valuation Model).  At the moment, the important factors bearing on Fair Value (corporate profitability and the rate at which it is discounted) are:

(1)   the extent to which the economy is growing.  This week provided evidence that many regions of the world and the US are experiencing/have already experienced peak coronavirus infection/death rates.  That clearly is a plus for the medical crisis and for Market psychology. 

The bad news is that the overall economic consequences of the government/Fed’s actions to combat the virus in terms of lost wages, sales and profits are largely unknown.  Unfortunately, what we do know is that this week’s primary indicators as well as corporate earnings reports show that conditions have gotten pretty ugly---which seems unlikely to improve, at least, until the nation goes back to work

The good news is that there is now a plan for that.  Plus, we know that the drug companies are working 24/7 to come up with treatments/vaccines for the coronavirus.  Still, none of this has happened yet; and more importantly, we don’t know whether or by how much this whole coronavirus affair will alter Americans’ living/spending habits.

Nonetheless, we are closed to the answers than we were this time last week.  So, the discounting process is near if it hasn’t already started.  That said, it is apt to be a messy affair since there is so much yet to be revealed.  In short, while the potential negatives may have been were priced into stocks at the March 23 low, we have no clue if that is correct; and until we do, this factor will remain a potential disrupter of valuations.

(2)   the resumption of QE by the global central banks.  Which is occurring with a vengeance certainly in the US as QEV has come to the rescue of the bond funds,  insurance companies, municipalities, foreign central banks, inefficient and poorly managed companies, the local bowling league, Sesame Street and anyone else who had their hand out.

To be sure, it prevented a liquidity crisis [for which regrettably it created the preconditions with QE’s I through NotQE].  And, in case you didn’t notice, it has also proven quite popular with the ‘buy the dip’ crowd.  Unfortunately, it only encourages further speculation, abets the gross mispricing and misallocation of assets and juices the aforementioned preconditions for another liquidity crisis.  Thus, long term, it only makes worse the problems that the Fed originally created; but short term, all that new free money will likely keep the Market’s bias to the upside.

                         The latest Fed moves.

Bottom line:  I believe that the Averages and certain segments of the Market are overvalued [as determined by my Valuation Model].  As a result, I wouldn’t be buying those stocks in this Market advance.

Buying the dip may not work this time.

Human selling versus machine buying.

                
            Nonetheless, there are certain segments of the Market that have been punished severely  with the stocks of the companies serving those industries down 30-70%.  As a result, I will be putting cash to work in these beaten up stocks on any Market decline. 
     
As a reminder, my Portfolio’s cash position didn’t reach its current level as a result of the Valuation Models estimate of Fair Value for the Averages.  Rather I apply it to each stock in my Portfolio and when a stock reaches its Sell Half Range (overvalued), I reduce the size of that holding.  That forces me to recognize a portion of the profit of a successful investment and, just as important, build a reserve to buy stocks cheaply when the inevitable decline occurs.








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