Friday, July 19, 2013

The Morning Call--The key now is follow through


The Morning Call

7/19/13

The Market
           
    Technical

            Finally, the challenge is occurring.  The indices (DJIA 15548, S&P 1689) traded up strongly yesterday.  The S&P finished slightly above the upper boundary of its short term trading range (1576-1687) while the Dow closed a bit below its comparable boundary (14190-15550).   This starts our time and distance discipline on the break of the S&P while leaving the Averages out of sync on the short term trend.

            As you know, I thought 15550/1687 would likely be challenged.  Now we have it; so the next step is to resolve it, i.e. it is either successful or not.

            In the meantime, both of the indices remain within their intermediate term (14364-19364, 1527-2115) and long term uptrends (4918-17000, 715-1800).

            Volume was up slightly; breadth was mixed.  The VIX fell but remains above the lower boundary of the former very short term uptrend.

            GLD inched higher, closing right on the lower boundary of its short term downtrend but well below the upper boundary of a very short term downtrend.

Bottom line: the assault on 15550/1687 (the May highs) has begun.  Given the momentum off the June lows, it should surprise no one if this challenge is successful.  Nevertheless, our time and distance discipline is in place for a reason: to insure against a false breakout.  So anyone considering putting cash to work might want to be patient until a break is either confirmed or not, in particular in light of the Google and Microsoft earnings misses yesterday after hours. 

            Sell this rally?

    Fundamental
    
      Headlines

            Yesterday’s economic news was mixed though weighed to the plus side: weekly jobless claims fell much more than expected; the July Philly Fed manufacturing index was up over double estimates; while the June leading economic indicators came in flat versus forecasts of an advance.  All in all, nice numbers and quite supportive of our economic outlook.

            Nevertheless, Bernanke remained in the spot light as he rendered his second day of testimony---this time before the senate.  Not that he said anything different; but investor relief from knowing that ‘tapering’ won’t automatically start in September seems to be driving the lift in stock prices.

An open letter to Ben (medium and today’s must read):

            Bernanke then and now (medium):       

            Here is the optimist case on Fed policy (medium):

            That, of course, is not what I expected to happen---my thesis being that with Bernanke’s original comments on ‘tapering’,  investors suddenly came to grips with  QEInfinity ending and became more risk averse after the global securities market sold off.. Whether the start of ‘tapering’ is in September or whenever ‘the data supports it’ became less important.

            The argument against this thesis is that after endless clarification, investors now understand that ‘tapering’ is ‘data dependent’ not time dependent and that ‘tapering’ (stopping bond purchases) is not the same thing as ‘tightening’ (raising the Fed Funds rate).  I think that this is all poppycock because:

(1) investors may be emotional but they are not stupid.  Once warned of a negative event, they are going to build that risk into their valuation models,

(2) some pundits are suggesting that ‘tapering’ will be effected by the simply letting the bonds that they own mature---which makes no sense.  There is no difference in selling bonds out right or letting them mature---there still has to be either a buyer or one who refinances the ‘rolled over’ debt.  And if at a given interest rate, there is more debt needing to be financed/refinanced than willing buyers, rates are going up,

(3) if the market takes rates up, it doesn’t matter what the Fed funds rate is.  Car loans, mortgages, credit cards, commercial paper, etc are going carry higher interest rates---and by the Feds’ definition that is ‘tightening’.

Having said all that, it doesn’t matter what I think.  What matters is what the Market in its collective wisdom thinks---and it is on the verge of ‘thinking’ that there are no worries until the ‘data’ suggest the need for ‘tapering’ (and apparently that is far enough in the future to not matter) and that ‘tapering’ isn’t ‘tightening’ in any case.

Bottom line:  I don’t know why I bother arguing with the Market; because as you know, it is not the Market that pushes our Portfolios out of stocks into cash, it is the individual equities’ valuation that does that.  At the moment, collectively, our Universe of stocks are generously valued---some to extremes, which is why so many Sell Half sales have been made.  But that is what our Sell Half Range was designed to do---lighten up on holdings that have performed exceedingly well and reached extremes in valuation. 

In only makes sense that when numerous stocks hit that Range, it has been a precursor to a Market decline, though the timing varies.  However, the Model was never built to predict Market tops, it was built to force us to take profits when stocks became overvalued.

So while I may be wrong about investor acceptance of the Fed’s story line and the Market may break out technically to the upside, until our Model valuation mechanism is proven unworkable or inefficient in pricing equities through a Market cycle, I will accept the risk of being too early to avoid the danger being too late.

         I see few reasons to be Buying stocks at current levels.   A move higher will likely prompt a continuation of Selling as our stocks move into their Sell Half Ranges while any move down needs to be sufficiently dramatic to alter the current risk/reward equation before any Buying would make sense.

            Have bonds bottomed (short):

            Update on this quarter earnings and revenue ‘beat’ rate (short):



Steve Cook received his education in investments from Harvard, where he earned an MBA, New York University, where he did post graduate work in economics and financial analysis and the CFA Institute, where he earned the Chartered Financial Analysts designation in 1973. His 40 years of investment experience includes institutional portfolio management at Scudder, Stevens and Clark and Bear Stearns. Steve's goal at

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