Tuesday, December 17, 2013

The Morning Call--Sentiment swinging to no tapering

The Morning Call

12/17/13

The Market
           
    Technical
           
            The indices (DJIA 15884, S&P 1786) rallied strongly yesterday from an oversold position.  They closed within uptrends along all timeframes: short term (15542-20542, 1752-1906), intermediate term (15552-20542, 1657-2238) and long term (5050-17400, 728-1900).

            Volume rose slightly; breadth improved.  Surprisingly, the VIX rose on the big up day, suggesting that despite the positive pin action, investors were also buying Market protection.

            The long Treasury fell, remaining within a short term trading range and an intermediate term downtrend.  It continues to build a head and shoulders formation.

            GLD was up but finished within short and intermediate term downtrends.

Bottom line:  yesterday’s rebound was partly a function of the Market being oversold, partly a function of the Market’s positive seasonal bias and partly a change in investor psychology which seems to have shifted from fear of tapering to rejoicing at no tapering. 

17400/1900 remain my best guess at the potential upside from here.  Given that it is somewhat limited, I see no reasons to chase stocks from here and, in fact, I will continue to use the current advance as an opportunity for our Portfolios to take advantage of our Sell Price Discipline.
  
    Fundamental
    
     Headlines

            Yesterday’s economic news was generally upbeat: third quarter nonfarm productivity was better than expected while November industrial production was almost double estimates; the December Markit flash PMI was just slightly below forecast.  The only real downer was the December NY Fed manufacturing index.  All in all, the data provided evidence that the economy remains in good shape and that there is little risk of an economic downturn.

            Overseas, the stats were mixed with the eurozone flash PMI coming in better than anticipated while the Chinese flash PMI was disappointing.

            The economic numbers particularly industrial production certainly provided a fundamental reason for stocks to rally.  This was aided by an apparent change in attitude regarding tapering, i.e. it won’t begin following this week’s FOMC meeting.  As you know, I never thought there was much chance of this happening; so it is not surprising to see sentiment swing in that direction.  When coupled with the seasonal bias, it is also not surprising that stocks would be rallying.

            However, I have issues with stocks going into the wild blue yonder: (1) I believe that the economy is fine, stocks are just valuing it richly.  At some point this disconnect will be rectified and (2) QE will have to end, sooner or later; given that monetary policy is in uncharted territory, there are risks of unintended consequences; we just don’t know the order of magnitude; the longer QE goes on, the greater the likely magnitude of those unintended consequences.  It may be that the Fed finesses the tapering and nothing bad occurs.  History says that won’t happen.  But until we know, caution has to be part of investment strategy

Bottom line: our Valuation Model depicts stocks as considerably overvalued even with an improving economy and ignoring any possible negative fallout from an unwinding in QE.  It is the latter factor that poses the real Market problem. 

Stocks can stay overvalued for lengths of time as long as the economic fundamentals are improving.  They adjust to Fair Value when some exogenous event occurs that gives the Market a reality check.  I think that it is very reasonable to assume that it will be the transition process from easy to tight money that provides that reality check---not because the transition itself is an exogenous event.  Clearly it is not.  But the preponderance of pundits either dismiss the probability of tapering as an event not likely to occur in our lifetime or assume that the genius’ in the Fed can manage the transition from easy to tight money in a way to effectively avoid any negative consequences---something that it has never done in its history.   Neither will likely occur and that is your exogenous event.

 I can’t emphasize strongly enough that I believe that the key investment strategy today is to take advantage of the current high prices to sell any stock that has been a disappointment or no longer fits your investment criteria and to trim the holding of any stock that has doubled or more in price.

            The Markets are not ready for a rise in short term interest rates (medium):

            Three reasons for a global dividend growth strategy (short):

            The latest from John Hussman (medium):

       Investing for Survival

            2013 lessons learned (medium):




Steve Cook received his education in investments from Harvard, where he earned an MBA, New York University, where he did post graduate work in economics and financial analysis and the CFA Institute, where he earned the Chartered Financial Analysts designation in 1973. His 40 years of investment experience includes institutional portfolio management at Scudder, Stevens and Clark and Bear Stearns. Steve's goal at Investing For Survival is to help other investors build wealth and benefit from the investing lessons he learned the hard way.

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