Tuesday, May 7, 2019

The Morning Call--Xi's 'art of the deal'


The Morning Call

5/7/19

The Market
         
    Technical

The Averages (26438, 2932) opened down big but recovered almost all of their losses by the end of trading.  Volume was up slightly, and breadth was weak.  Having traded back above the upper boundary of its short term trading range (all-time high) for a second time on Friday, the S&P ended back below it yesterday, marking a second failed attempt to challenge that boundary.  The Dow did not trade above its comparable level on Friday.   That said, the rally of the indices off major losses indicates good internal strength; so, I wouldn’t be surprised by another challenge of their all-time highs near term.  That said, there is still that April 1st gap up open that needs to be filled.

The VIX was up, putting it in (reverse) sync with the Averages which had not been the case last week.  Given yesterday’s pin action, investors had the opportunity to blow the VIX out of the water, but didn’t---continuing to suggest investor complacency.

The long bond rose ¼ %, following through from Friday’s bounce off the fourth challenge of the lower boundary of its very short term uptrend.  That likely means a lack of investor concern regarding higher interest rates.

             The dollar was up two cents.  Its chart remains quite positive; though there is still a gap up open below that needs to be filled.
           
            GLD managed an increase in price, but its chart remains broken.  Its 100 DMA and the upper boundary of its very short term downtrend represent overhead resistance.
           
Bottom line: I was impressed with the indices’ resiliency---which suggests limited downside and/or another challenge of their all-time highs fairly quickly.  On the other hand, a further decline to close that April 1st gap up open would not mean a reversal in trend.
           
A higher dollar suggests higher interest rates; higher long bond and gold prices not so much.

            Monday in the charts.

    Fundamental

       Headlines
            No US data releases yesterday.  However, there were a number of overseas stats recorded: the April Chinese Caixin composite and services PMI’s, the April EU composite and services PMI’s and March EU retail sales were all better than anticipated.

            Update on big four economic indicators.

                        There are still signs of a struggling economy.

                        We got more background on Trump’s latest tariff threats:

(1)   apparently, Chinese premier Xi did not like the terms of the trade agreement that have been negotiated to date and nixed them,

(2)   China’s vice premier on trade is still expected to accompany the Chinese trade delegation that is scheduled to arrive on Thursday, meaning that the talks aren’t dead.  To me it looks like Xi is simply following the pattern of ‘the art of the deal’.  I have negotiated enough deals in my life to know that a favorite tactic for one party is to get within an inch of a deal which is an indication that the opposing party thinks that the deal is fair/good and is eager to close, then back off to see what additionally can be extracted,

(3)   Trump’s response was the right one, in my opinion---don’t show any eagerness to close.  In this case, set a deadline of midnight Thursday for progress or $325 million in new tariffs go into effect.


Bottom line: as you know, one of my concerns regarding the trade deal with China was that Trump would give away the farm (i.e. no progress on correcting unfair Chinese industrial and IP theft policies) in order to get a deal ahead of the 2020 elections. 

If his latest tariff threats are indicative, hopefully it is a sign that this won’t happen.  I believe a deal addressing Chinese unfair trade practices is a plus for the long term secular growth rate of the US and would be a positive short term assuming it leads to lower tariffs.

  On the other hand, if the current negotiations fall apart, more tariffs equal lower trade volume which in turn equals slower economic and corporate profit growth near term---which means if stock prices remain at current levels, valuations will get more even stretched.

All of which may mean nothing if the central banks continue to provide the liquidity for more asset purchases.
          
And speaking of my favorite subject, there were a number of Fed related articles yesterday:

The Fed needs to leave the Market alone.

            The rich get richer when monetary policy is easy.

            No more recessions?

            Fed has a tough sell on inflation guideline.

            The Fed releases its semiannual Financial Stability Report in which it warns of elevated valuations.

                     Charlie Munger on the Fed.

                        Views from the Milken conference.

    News on Stocks in Our Portfolios
 
           

Economics

   This Week’s Data

      US

     International

            EU reduces 2019 economic growth forecast.

            March German factory orders rose 0.6% versus expectations of up 1.5%; the April construction PMI came in at 53 versus estimates of 55.
           

    Other


            Income stagnation is a myth.

            When European bank problems become our problems.


What I am reading today

$2 trillion in infrastructure spending is not going to happen.

            A legacy of the Hubble telescope.

            Investing lessons from the Jeopardy champ.

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