Wednesday, August 1, 2018

The Morning Call---What is the BOJ up to?


The Morning Call

8/1/18

The Market
         
    Technical

The Averages (DJIA 25415, S&P 2816) bounced yesterday. Volume was up; but breadth was only mixed.  The Dow continued to trade above its 100 day moving average (now support), above its 200 day moving average (now support), within a short term trading range and right on its June high.  The S&P ended above both moving averages and in uptrends across all timeframes.  The assumption remains that the indices are on their way to challenging their all-time highs.

VIX fell 9% remaining below its 100 day moving average (now resistance), retreated from its 200 day moving average (now resistance) and within a narrow trading range near the lower boundary of its short term trading range.  But it doesn’t seem to want to challenge that lower boundary.

The long Treasury was up, but still finished below its 200 DMA (now resistance).  However, it bounced off its 100 DMA (now support; negating Monday’s break) as well as the lower boundary of its long term uptrend---both very short term positive signs. Nonetheless, it continues to lose momentum and the pennant formation marked by the upper boundary of its short term downtrend and the lower boundary of its long term uptrend continues to narrow.  A successful challenge of the long term uptrend would have significant technical and fundamental import.

            The dollar bounced, ending above both moving averages and in a short term uptrend.  Further indications of strength are (1) its 100 DMA trading above its 200 DMA and (2) UUP has now made three higher lows.
           
            Gold managed a gain, but closed below both moving averages (its 100 day moving average has now crossed below its 200 day moving average---not a technical plus) and in a short term downtrend.  Its pin action suggests that it will challenge the lower boundary of its intermediate term trading range (roughly 10 points lower).
           
            Bottom line:  the Averages remain quite strong technically speaking; and last night’s release of Apple’s upbeat earnings could very well reverse the devastation experienced by the tech sector.  The technical assumption remains that the indices are going to challenge their all-time highs.

            TLT pulled back from the brink (lower boundary of its long term uptrend), at least for a day.  However, it remains much too close to a potential break of trend.  Given the time and ink being wasted by the media debating the implications of rising long rates/flattening yield curve, bonds’ pin action will likely have a historically disproportionate impact on stock prices.  Stay tuned.

            Certainly, GLD is already pointing convincingly at higher interest rates and a stronger dollar.  The dollar is trying though it may be waiting a lead from TLT.
           
            Yesterday in the charts:

    Fundamental

       Headlines

            Yesterday was busy for economic releases, almost all positive: the second quarter employment cost index, month to date retail chain store sales, the May Case Shiller home price index, the July Chicago PMI, the June core price index and July consumer confidence were better than anticipated; however, June personal income and spending (primary indicators) were in line.

Overseas:

(1)   the Bank of Japan left rates unchanged and said that its easy money policy would extend well into the future.  However, it also made an adjustment that would allow the long end of the yield curve to rise slightly.  To its dismay I am sure, it also lowered its inflation expectations for 2018-2020, https://www.zerohedge.com/news/2018-07-31/kuroda-tries-pull-draghi-he-tweaks-monetary-policy-fails

***overnight, bond investors tested the BOJ’s ‘adjustment’ and rates rose causing a margin call.


(2)   the EU reported second quarter GDP growth slowed while CPI and CPI, ex food and energy came in hotter than forecast,

***overnight, the UK manufacturing PMI was below estimates

(3)   the July Chinese manufacturing PMI came in below expectations
           
            It was also an active day for other economic developments:

(1)   the Donald announced that he is considering indexing the capital gains tax to inflation.  While I think this a good move long term, [a] it would increase the deficit/debt at a time when it is already spiraling out of control and [b] politically, it makes little sense since it would not benefit his primary constituency [middle class] and would simply add another controversy into the legislative process [which would be used by the dems to delay a vote on Kavanaugh).

(2)   the Treasury raised its estimate for the US calendar year budget deficit to $1.33 trillion (see above).  Do I need to repeat my rant on the egregious fiscal malfeasance of our ruling class?

(3)   China and the US announced that trade talks had resumed (medium):

            ***but overnight, things heated up again (medium):

Bottom line: while yesterday was another good one for US dataflow, it was definitely not the sign of a trend.  On the other hand, the international data clearly supported the thesis that ‘synchronized global growth’ is no more.  Further, in something of an ironic twist, the Treasury announced this year’s record budget deficit on the same day that Trump said he wanted a further $100 billion tax cut.  I have dwelled on the heavy burden the current deficit/debt lays on our economy to the point of nausea.  I will only repeat my thesis that our ruling class keeps expanding the national deficit and debt at exactly time they should be shrinking it.  The burden of servicing that debt will usurp the savings that would otherwise go to future productivity enhancing investment. 

                The Bank of Japan did what it does best---issue a mealy mouthed statement that was initially interpreted as dovish.  But a funny thing happened, bond investors didn’t exactly buy it, pushing rates higher and the BOJ did not respond.  Which throws into question the original premise that the BOJ remains dedicated to QE. 

The question is, exactly what is the BOJ up to?  Clearly, no one knows but the BOJ and, if it is like the Fed, it may not even know.  But I do know that the central banks encumbered by massive hubris have implemented a monetary easing with no precedent.  I also know that the Fed has never, ever successfully transitioned from easy to normal monetary policy without the Markets getting hammered.  This time around the order of magnitude of its easing effort (QE) was so much larger than on any previous occasion, I assume that the ‘hammering’ will be commensurate.
           

    News on Stocks in Our Portfolios
 
Cummins (NYSE:CMI): Q2 EPS of $3.29 misses by $0.34.
Revenue of $6.13B (+20.7% Y/Y) beats by $320M.

Procter & Gamble (NYSE:PG): Q4 EPS of $0.94 beats by $0.04.
Revenue of $16.5B (+2.6% Y/Y) misses by $40M.

International Business Machines (NYSE:IBM) declares $1.57/share quarterly dividend, in line with previous.

Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL): Q3 EPS of $2.34 beats by $0.16.
Revenue of $53.3B (+17.4% Y/Y) beats by $870M.

C.H. Robinson Worldwide (NASDAQ:CHRW): Q2 EPS of $1.13 beats by $0.07.
Revenue of $4.28B (+15.4% Y/Y) beats by $100M.

Automatic Data Processing (NASDAQ:ADP): Q4 EPS of $0.92 beats by $0.02.
Revenue of $3.3B (+7.8% Y/Y) in-line

Economics

   This Week’s Data
           
      US

June personal income rose 0.4%, in line; personal spending was up 0.4%, also in line; the core price index increased 0.1% versus forecasts of +0.2%.

            The second quarter employment cost index was +0.6% versus estimates of +0.7%.

            Month to date retail chain store sales grew faster than in the prior week.

            The May Case Shiller home price index rose 0.2% versus expectations of up 0.3%.

            The July Chicago PMI came in at 65.5 versus consensus of 62.3.

            July consumer confidence was 127.4 versus projections of 127.0.

                And:

                Weekly mortgage applications fell 2.5% while purchase applications declined 3.0%.

            The July ADP private payroll report showed an increase in jobs of 219,000 versus forecasts of a 173,000 increase.

     International

    Other

            QE turns ten (medium and today’s must read from Stephen Roach):

            What causes the boom/bust cycle (short):

            Thoughts on the second quarter GDP report (short):

            Update on big four economic indicators (medium):

What I am reading today

           
            Don’t be a stock market hooligan (medium):

            Activity detected at North Korean ICBM factory (medium):

            How America uses its land (short):

            Why are banks special? (medium):

            Public employee pension plans are doomed (medium):

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